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Numerical Simulation of the Ram Combustor

JAXA Supercomputer System Annual Report February 2021-January 2022

Report Number: R21ETET50

Subject Category: Skills Acquisition System

PDF available here

  • Responsible Representative: AOYAMA Takeshi, Director, Aeronautical Technology Directrate, Aircraft Lifecycle Innovation Hub
  • Contact Information: Kazuya Uchiyama(kazuchiyama@toki.waseda.jp)
  • Members: Kazuya Uchiyama

Abstract

High-Mach Integrated Control Experiment (HIMICO), being conducted by JAXA and universities, is the first phase of research and development for the realization of a hypersonic passenger aircraft. The ramjet engine used in this project is fueled by gaseous hydrogen. There are issues such as a lack of experimental data due to limitations in the number of experiments and combustion test facilities, and discrepancies between flight conditions and experimental conditions. Therefore, numerical analysis is performed to interpolate experimental data and to understand combustion phenomena such as ignition and flame holding.

Reference URL

N/A

Reasons and benefits of using JAXA Supercomputer System

The computational cost of LES with detailed chemical reactions on an actual scale of more than 10 million grid points is high. The use of the JAXA supercomputer, which is capable of parallel processing, made it possible to perform the analysis in a realistic amount of time.

Achievements of the Year

In order to elucidate the self-ignition phenomena in the ram combustor for HIMICO and to predict the self-ignition limit, we improved the reactive fluid analysis solver developed in our laboratory by implementing the transport equations of chemical species, etc. based on JAXA's fast fluid analysis solver FaSTAR.

Using this solver, we investigated the effect of distortion caused by intake upstream of the combustor on self-ignition. Numerical analysis using LES was performed for a full-scale combustor, considering 23 reactions of 9 hydrogen-air chemical species. The results showed that the case with distortion at the combustor inlet had a slightly faster ignition (0.96 times) than the case without distortion, but the effect was not significant.

Annual Reoprt Figures for 2021

Fig.1: Outline figure of ramjet engine for HIMICO

 

Annual Reoprt Figures for 2021

Fig.2: Distortion given to combustor inflow boundary

 

Annual Reoprt Figures for 2021

Fig.3: Time variation of maximum static temperature and average static temperature in the recirculation area behind the injector

 

Annual Reoprt Figures for 2021

Fig.4: Time variation of maximum H mole fraction and average H mole fraction in the recirculation area behind the injector

 

Publications

N/A

Usage of JSS

Computational Information

  • Process Parallelization Methods: MPI
  • Thread Parallelization Methods: N/A
  • Number of Processes: 1024
  • Elapsed Time per Case: 250 Hour(s)

JSS3 Resources Used

 

Fraction of Usage in Total Resources*1(%): 0.18

 

Details

Please refer to System Configuration of JSS3 for the system configuration and major specifications of JSS3.

Computational Resources
System Name CPU Resources Used
(Core x Hours)
Fraction of Usage*2(%)
TOKI-SORA 3974280.21 0.19
TOKI-ST 82960.33 0.10
TOKI-GP 0.00 0.00
TOKI-XM 0.00 0.00
TOKI-LM 0.00 0.00
TOKI-TST 0.00 0.00
TOKI-TGP 0.00 0.00
TOKI-TLM 0.00 0.00

 

File System Resources
File System Name Storage Assigned
(GiB)
Fraction of Usage*2(%)
/home 250.00 0.25
/data and /data2 15360.00 0.16
/ssd 1500.00 0.39

 

Archiver Resources
Archiver Name Storage Used
(TiB)
Fraction of Usage*2(%)
J-SPACE 0.01 0.00

*1: Fraction of Usage in Total Resources: Weighted average of three resource types (Computing, File System, and Archiver).

*2: Fraction of Usage:Percentage of usage relative to each resource used in one year.

 

ISV Software Licenses Used

ISV Software Licenses Resources
ISV Software Licenses Used
(Hours)
Fraction of Usage*2(%)
ISV Software Licenses
(Total)
716.02 0.50

*2: Fraction of Usage:Percentage of usage relative to each resource used in one year.

JAXA Supercomputer System Annual Report February 2021-January 2022


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To use JSS3, please refer to "How to use JSS3" page .

Location

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